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Great Barrier Reef marine life

Manta ray

Reef mantas are not an everyday sight on the Cairns and Port Douglas reefs, which makes meeting one special. They turn up at outer bommies where plankton collects in the current, sometimes to be cleaned, sometimes just passing through with those three-metre wings barely moving.

  • Wingspan 3 to 4 m, occasionally moreSize
  • Chance encounters; more often in the warmer monthsBest time
  • Vulnerable (IUCN)Status
A manta ray seen from below against the surface

Mobula alfredi

Photo: Celia Coleman

What to look for

A huge diamond-shaped ray with a wide mouth at the front of the head, two paddle-shaped lobes either side of it, and a short tail with no sting. The underside carries a pattern of dark spots that is unique to each animal, which is how researchers tell them apart. A manta feeds by swimming open-mouthed through plankton, often looping back through the same patch.

If one comes by

Stop, stay low and let it come to you. Mantas are curious and will circle a still diver; a chasing diver just sends it off. Never touch the wings: the mucus layer that protects their skin rubs off. Photographs of the belly pattern can be submitted to Project Manta, which tracks individuals along the east coast.

Where to see it

Dive with us to see it

You might also see

All Great Barrier Reef marine life →