Current status: closed
NSW Crown Lands closed the dive site in July 2024 because of structural damage from storms and coastal processes. A structural survey in November 2024 found the aluminium superstructure had broken away from the hull and collapsed, and further storms in January 2025 are expected to have caused more movement.
Crown Lands lists entrapment in collapsed passageways, cut and crush injuries from jagged panels and shifting debris, and decompression risk from the depth as hazards. The mooring buoys have been removed and the yellow navigation markers have moved from their original positions. Check the Crown Lands closure notice for the current status before planning a dive.
The ship
Adelaide was the first of the Royal Australian Navy’s Oliver Hazard Perry class guided missile frigates. She was built in Seattle, commissioned on 15 November 1980 and decommissioned in January 2008. She displaced about 4,100 tonnes and was around 138 metres long, driven by gas turbines rather than steam.
Her service included deployments to the Persian Gulf and East Timor, and in 1997 she rescued round-the-world yachtsmen Tony Bullimore and Thierry Dubois from the Southern Ocean.
The wreck before the collapse
The ship was scuttled on 13 April 2011 and came to rest upright on sand, with a slight list to port. The seabed was measured at 34.5 metres at the bow and 33.2 metres at the stern, with about 8 metres of water over the top of the main mast at low tide.
Before the closure, divers could follow the bow line down and swim the length of the hull, past the forward lockers and torpedo station to the helicopter hangars at about 26 metres. The bridge sat at about 20 metres. Forward, a large round opening where the Harpoon missile launcher had been removed led down through the lower decks, and the engine room lay at about 32 metres. Much of the superstructure described here has since collapsed, so these routes should be treated as history, not a dive plan.
Marine life
Monitoring surveys for NSW DPI between 2011 and 2016 found the number of fish species on the wreck growing over time, reaching 32 species in 2016. Yellowtail kingfish, silver sweep, red morwong and silver trevally were recorded in most surveys, along with schools of eastern hulafish, and wobbegong and Port Jackson sharks were seen later on. No marine pests were found.
Where it is
What you might see
- Yellowtail kingfish
- Silver sweep
- Red morwong
- Silver trevally
- Eastern hulafish
- Wobbegong sharks
- Port Jackson sharks
Nearby sites
- Boat dive · Catherine Hill Bay Wreck of the AdvanceAn iron steam tug that sank off Catherine Hill Bay on Christmas Day 1908 after colliding with the barque she had come out to meet. She sits upright on sand in deep water.43 m
- Boat dive · Terrigal Foggy CaveA large sea cave cut about 12 metres into the base of a cliff [OWNER: confirm Foggy Cave’s location (off Terrigal?) and that it is a boat dive]. Grey nurse sharks gather here in season, which makes it one of the area’s best-known deep dives.
- Boat dive · Norah Head Wreck of the NerongA small coastal steamer that sank in a gale off Norah Head in September 1917. She lies on sand in about 45 metres, deep enough to make this a technical dive.
- Shore dive · Terrigal Skillion CaveNot a true cave but a large gutter roofed by a fallen slab of rock, at the Skillion headland in Terrigal. It can be dived from the shore or from a boat, and it’s an uncomplicated dive with plenty of bottom time.20 m
